Smile Reanimation
Smile reanimation restores a natural, voluntary smile for patients with facial paralysis. Dr. Panossian, a fellowship-trained facial paralysis surgeon in Pasadena whose practice is focused on facial reanimation, performs smile reanimation surgery using techniques including the lengthening temporalis myoplasty (LTM) and free-functioning muscle transfer to rebuild dynamic facial movement. The before-and-after results below show real patient outcomes.
34 Patient Results
Frequently Asked Questions
What is smile reanimation surgery?
Smile reanimation is a set of surgical techniques that restore the ability to smile in patients with facial paralysis. Options include the lengthening temporalis myoplasty (LTM), free-functioning muscle transfer (gracilis), and nerve transfers, selected based on the cause and duration of paralysis.
Who is a candidate for smile reanimation?
Candidates include patients with longstanding or congenital facial paralysis, Bell's palsy that has not recovered, or paralysis following tumor or trauma surgery. A facial nerve evaluation determines the best technique.
How long is recovery after smile reanimation?
Recovery varies by technique. Muscle transfers typically show initial movement at 3-6 months as the nerve regenerates, with continued improvement over the first year as the patient learns to activate the new smile.