Ganglion Cyst Diagnosis & Treatment
Diagnosing a ganglion cyst begins with a thorough physical examination by a healthcare provider, focusing on the affected area, such as the hand or wrist. Dr. Panossian may palpate the cyst during the examination to assess its size, consistency, and location. Imaging tests, such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), may also be recommended to confirm a ganglion cyst's presence and further evaluate its characteristics. These imaging modalities help visualize the cyst's size, location, and relationship to surrounding structures, aiding in treatment planning. In some cases, he may perform aspiration, a procedure in which the fluid from the cyst is withdrawn using a needle for analysis or to alleviate symptoms. A combination of physical examination and diagnostic imaging techniques is typically employed to diagnose ganglion cysts and guide appropriate treatment decisions accurately.
Treatment for ganglion cysts may vary depending on the cyst's size, location, and symptoms. Observation and monitoring may be recommended in some cases, particularly if the cyst is small, asymptomatic, or not causing functional limitations. However, if the cyst is causing pain, discomfort, or functional impairment, Dr. Panossian may recommend intervention. Aspiration, or cyst aspiration, is a common treatment option where the fluid within the cyst is drained using a needle, often providing temporary relief. Surgical excision may be considered for cysts that persist, recur, or cause significant symptoms. During surgical excision, Dr. Panossian carefully removes the cyst and surrounding tissue to minimize the risk of recurrence and optimize functional outcomes. Ultimately, treatment decisions are tailored to each patient's unique circumstances and goals, primarily relieving symptoms and restoring hand function.